What are the main components of the paint?

The coating is generally a viscous liquid or powdery substance. It is applied to the surface of the object to form a continuous film and serves as a protective, decorative and special function (fireproof, rustproof, insulating, etc.). It was originally called vegetable oil as the main raw material. For the paint, it was gradually replaced by synthetic resin and it was called paint. Nowadays, the paint includes latex paint, water-based paint and oil paint.

Main components of paint

Film-forming substances, pigments, solvents, fillers, additives

Film forming material

The basis of the coating, also known as the fixing agent, determines the main factors of coating performance, including oil (dry oil, semi-dry oil, non-drying oil), natural resin, synthetic resin (alkyd resin, acrylic resin, chlorination). Rubber resin, epoxy resin, etc.).

pigment

Mainly used for colored paints (paints), decorative and protective. Commonly used pigments are titanium dioxide (anatase, ruby), lithopone, zinc oxide, iron red, chrome yellow, zinc yellow and other inorganic Pigments and organic pigments such as azo, diketopyrrole, dioxazine and quinophthalone.

Solvent

It includes a solvent, a co-solvent, a diluent, and a film-forming substance for dissolving and dispersing a coating material, such as water, toluene, xylene, gasoline, kerosene, mineral oil, alcohols, esters and the like.

filler

The body pigment is a white or colorless powder having no hiding and coloring ability, and has calcium carbonate, kaolin, talc, barium sulfate, aluminum silicate, silica, and the like.

Additive

Additives that modify the specific properties of the coating, such as drier, plasticizer, thickener, dispersant, anti-precipitant, anti-floating agent, etc.

The inorganic fillers commonly used in coating production are as follows: heavy calcium carbonate, light calcium carbonate, talc, wollastonite, kaolin, barite, mica powder.

For filler grade products, there are strict requirements on the particle size distribution of the filler. At present, the commonly used analytical method in the factory is to use a laser particle size analyzer to detect the particle size of the filler powder.

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Jiangmen Lihua Import & Export Trading Co., Ltd. Jiangmen Lihua Furniture., Ltd. , https://www.jmlihua.com