Rat phospholipase A2 (PL-A2) ELISA kit instructions
2024-10-05 06:00:20
Rat phospholipase A2 (PLA2) enzyme-linked immunoassay kit instruction manual Xiamen Huijia Biotechnology Co., Ltd. This kit is for research use only. It is expected to use ELISA to quantitatively determine rat serum, plasma, cell culture supernatant or other related The content of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) in the liquid. Experimental principle This kit uses double antibody sandwich enzyme-labeled immunoassay to determine the level of PLA2 in the specimen. The microtiter plate was coated with purified antibody to make a solid phase antibody. PLA2 antigen, biotinylated anti-rat PLA2 antibody, and HRP-labeled avidin were added to the monoclonal antibody-coated microwells in turn, after thorough washing Color development with substrate TMB. TMB is converted into blue under the catalysis of peroxidase, and into the final yellow under the action of acid. The color depth is positively correlated with PLA2 in the sample. The absorbance (OD value) was measured with a microplate reader at a wavelength of 450 nm, and the sample concentration was calculated. The kit consists of an enzyme-linked plate: one (96-well) standard product (lyophilized product): 2 bottles, each bottle is diluted with the sample diluent to 1ml before use, and its concentration is 200 ng / mL, after serial dilution , Respectively diluted to 200 ng / mL, 100 ng / mL, 50 ng / mL, 25ng / mL, 12.5ng / mL, 6.3 ng / mL, 3.2 ng / mL, the original solution is directly used as the highest standard concentration, the sample dilution is directly As a standard concentration of 0 ng / mL, prepare within 15 minutes before use. For example, to prepare a 100 ng / ml standard: take 0.5ml 200 ng / ml of the above standard and add it to an Eppendorf tube containing 0.5ml of sample diluent, mix well, and so on for the remaining concentrations. Sample diluent: 1 × 20ml / bottle. Test dilution A: 1 × 10ml / bottle. Detection diluent B: 1 × 10ml / bottle. Detection solution A: 1 × 120ul / bottle (1: 100) diluted with antibody dilution A1: 100 before use. Detection solution B: 1 × 120ul / bottle (1: 100) diluted with antibody dilution B1: 100 before use. Substrate solution: 1 × 10ml / bottle. Concentrated washing solution: 1 × 30ml / bottle, each bottle is diluted 25 times with distilled water. Stop solution: 1 × 10ml / bottle (2N H2SO4). Collection and preservation of specimens Supernatant of cell culture: collect the supernatant after centrifugation, and store the specimen at -20 ℃, and avoid repeated freezing and thawing. 2. Serum: Please leave the specimen at room temperature for 2 hours or overnight at 4 ° C and centrifuge at 1000 xg for 20 minutes. Take the supernatant for testing, or store the specimen at -20 ° C, but avoid repeated freezing and thawing. 3. Plasma: EDTA or heparin can be used as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge at 1000 xg for 15 minutes at 2-8 ° C within 30 minutes after the specimen is collected, or store the specimen at -20 ° C, but repeated freezing and thawing should be avoided. Note: Hemolysis of specimens will affect the final test results, so hemolysis specimens should not be tested. Before starting the experiment, please configure all reagents in advance. When diluting the reagents or samples, they should be mixed evenly. Try to avoid foaming when mixing. A standard curve should be made for each test. If the sample concentration is too high, dilute with sample diluent to make the sample meet the detection range of the kit. Sample adding: set blank hole, standard hole and sample hole to be tested. Add 100ul of sample diluent to the blank well, and 100ul of the standard or the sample to be tested in the remaining well. Be careful not to have air bubbles. Add the sample to the bottom of the well of the microplate. The target plate is covered with a cover or film and reacted at 37 ° C for 120 minutes. To ensure the validity of the experimental results, please use a new standard solution for each experiment. Discard the liquid and spin dry without washing. Add 100ul of detection solution A working solution to each well (take 1ul of detection solution A plus 99ul of detection dilution A to prepare, mix gently and prepare within one hour before use), 37 ℃, 60 minutes. After incubating for 60 minutes, discard the liquid in the well, spin dry, wash the plate 3 times, soak for 1-2 minutes each time, 350ul / per well, spin dry. Add 100 μl of test solution B working solution (same as test A working solution) to each well at 37 ℃ for 60 minutes. After incubating for 60 minutes, discard the liquid in the wells, spin dry, wash the plate 5 times, soak for 1-2 minutes each time, 350ul / per well, spin dry. Add 90ul of substrate solution to each well in sequence, and develop color at 37 ° C in the dark (within 30 minutes, at this time, the first 3-4 wells of the standard product have a visible blue gradient, and the back 3-4 wells are not obvious, that is, Can be terminated). Add 50ul of stop solution to each well in sequence to stop the reaction (in this case, the blue color turns to yellow). The order of adding the stop solution should be the same as that of the substrate solution. In order to ensure the accuracy of the experimental results, the termination solution should be added as soon as possible after the substrate reaction time expires. The optical density (OD value) of each well was measured sequentially with an enzyme-linked instrument at a wavelength of 450 nm. Test within 15 minutes after adding stop solution. Note: 1. One hole is left for each experiment as a blank zero-adjusting hole. No reagents are added to this hole, only the substrate solution and 2NH2SO4 are added at the end. Use this hole to adjust the OD value to zero when measuring. 2. In order to prevent the sample from evaporating, the reaction plate is placed in a closed box covered with a damp cloth during the test, and the enzyme plate is covered with a cover or film. 3. Store unused microplates or reagents at 2-8 ° C. Standard products, working solution A, and working solution B should be configured and used according to the required amount. Do not reuse the diluted standard, test solution A working solution or test solution B working solution. 4. It is recommended to set a double-hole test when testing samples to ensure the accuracy of the test results. Plate washing method Manual plate washing method: suck (do not touch the wall) or shake off the liquid in the microplate; place a few layers of absorbent paper on the experimental table, and force the microplate down several times; pat the recommended wash buffer Inject at least 0.4ml of solution into the hole and soak for 1-2 minutes. Repeat this process several times as needed. Automatic plate washing: If there is an automatic plate washing machine, it should be used in the formal experiment process after being used skillfully. Specificity This kit can simultaneously detect recombinant or natural rat PLA2 and has no cross-reactivity with other related proteins. Calculate the standard concentration as the abscissa (logarithmic coordinate), the OD value is the ordinate (ordinary coordinate), draw a standard curve on semi-logarithmic coordinate paper, and find the corresponding concentration from the standard curve according to the OD value of the sample ; Multiply by the dilution factor; or use the standard concentration and OD value to calculate the linear regression equation of the standard curve, substitute the OD value of the sample into the equation, calculate the sample concentration, and multiply by the dilution factor, which is the actual concentration of the sample . Precautions The washing process is very important. Inadequate washing can easily cause false positives. It is best to control the sampling time within 5 minutes. If there are many specimens, it is recommended to use a volley gun to add samples. Please make a standard curve at the same time of each measurement, it is best to make a double hole. If the content of the substance to be tested in the specimen is too high, please dilute it and then determine it. When calculating, please multiply the dilution factor. 5. When preparing the standard and the working solution of the test solution, please prepare it with the corresponding diluent, not to be confused. 6. Please keep the substrate away from light. Detection range: 3.2 ng / mL -200 ng / mL Kit storage: -20 ℃ (when not in use for a long time); 2-8 ℃ (when used frequently). 2. Validity period: 6 months The concentrated washing liquid will have salt precipitation, and it can be heated and dissolved in the water bath when diluted. 4. There may be inconsistencies between the Chinese and English instructions. Please refer to the English instructions.
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