Plant Gibberellin (GA) Enzyme Linked Immunity (ELISA)
Kit Instruction Manual This kit is for research use only.
Drug Name:
Generic Name: Plant Gibberellin (GA) ELISA Kit Purpose of Use:
This kit is used to determine the content of gibberellin (GA) in plant tissues, cells and other related samples.
Experimental principle This kit uses the double antibody sandwich method to determine the level of plant gibberellin (GA) in the specimen. Using purified plant gibberellin (GA)
The antibody is coated on the microplate to make a solid-phase antibody, and the plant gibberellin (GA) antigen is sequentially added to the monoclonal antibody-coated microwell, and then combined with the HRP-labeled gibberellin (GA) antibody to form an antibody-antigen -Enzyme-labeled antibody complex, after thorough washing, add substrate TMB to develop color. TMB is converted into blue under the catalysis of HRP enzyme, and into the final yellow under the action of acid.
The color depth is positively correlated with gibberellin (GA) in the sample. Measure the absorbance (OD) at 450nm with a microplate reader
Value), calculate the concentration of phytogibberellin (GA) antigen in the sample by the standard curve.
Kit composition
1 20 times concentrated washing solution 20ml × 1 bottle 7 Stop solution 3ml × 1 bottle
2 Enzyme label reagent 3ml × 1 bottle 8 standard (135pmol / L) 0.5ml × 1 bottle
3 Enzyme label coating plate 12 well × 4 strips 9 standard dilution 1.5ml × 1 bottle
4 Sample diluent 3ml × 1 bottle 10 instructions 1 copy
5 Developer A solution 3ml × 1 bottle 11 2 sealing film
6 Developer B liquid 3ml × 1 / bottle 12 sealed bag 1 specimen requirement
1. Specimens are extracted as soon as possible after collection, and extraction is performed according to relevant literature, and experiments should be conducted as soon as possible after extraction. If the test cannot be performed immediately, the specimen can be stored at -20 ℃, but repeated freezing and thawing should be avoided
2. The samples containing NaN3 cannot be detected because NaN3 inhibits horseradish peroxidase (HRP) activity.
Steps
1. Dilution and loading of standard products: set 10 standard wells on the enzyme-coated plate, add 100 μl of the standard products in the first and second wells, and then add the standard products in the first and second wells. 50μl of diluent, mix well; then add 100μl from the first well and the second well respectively to the third well and the fourth well, then add 50μl of the standard dilution solution to the third well
Mix well; then take 50μl each in the third and fourth wells and discard them, then add 50μl in the fifth and sixth wells respectively, and then add 50ul of standard dilution in the fifth and sixth wells Mix; after mixing, take 50μl from the fifth and sixth wells and add them to the seventh and eighth wells respectively. Then add 50μl of the standard dilution solution to the seventh and eighth wells respectively. 7. Take 50μl from the eighth and eighth wells respectively and add it to the ninth and tenth wells. Then add 50μl of the standard dilution solution to the ninth and tenth wells respectively. After mixing, take 50μl from the ninth and tenth wells and discard. (After dilution, the volume of each well is 50μl,
The concentrations were 90 pmol / L, 60 pmol / L, 30 pmol / L, 15 pmol / L, 7.5 pmol / L).
2. Add samples: set up blank wells (the blank control wells do not add samples and enzyme reagents, the rest of the steps are the same) and the sample wells to be tested. Add 40μl of sample diluent to the test sample well of the enzyme-coated plate, and then add 10μl of the test sample (the final dilution of the sample is 5 times). Add the sample and add the sample to the bottom of the well of the microplate, try not to touch the wall of the well, shake gently to mix. 3. Incubation: seal the plate with the sealing film and incubate at 37 ° C for 30 minutes.
4. Mixing solution: dilute 20 times concentrated washing liquid with distilled water 20 times and reserve
5. Washing: Carefully peel off the sealing film, discard the liquid, spin dry, fill each well with the washing solution, let it stand for 30 seconds and discard, repeat 5 times and pat dry.
6. Add enzyme: add 50μl of enzyme label reagent to each well, except blank well.
7. Incubation: The operation is the same as 3.
8. Washing: The operation is the same as 5.
9. Color development: add 50μl of developer A to each well, and then add 50μl of developer B, mix gently, and develop color at 37 ℃ in the dark
15 minutes.
10. Termination: Add 50μl of stop solution to each well to stop the reaction (at this time the blue will turn to yellow).
11. Determination: Measure the absorbance (OD value) of each well in sequence with the blank air conditioner at zero and 450 nm wavelength. The measurement should be carried out within 15 minutes after adding the stop solution.
The calculation takes the concentration of the standard as the abscissa and the OD value as the ordinate, and draws a standard curve on the coordinate paper.
Find the corresponding concentration of the OD value from the standard curve; multiply it by the dilution factor; or calculate the linear regression equation of the standard curve using the concentration of the standard and the OD value, and substitute the OD value of the sample into the equation to calculate the sample concentration With a dilution factor,
This is the actual concentration of the sample.
Precautions
1. The kit should be taken out of the refrigerated environment and equilibrated at room temperature for 15-30 minutes before use. If the enzyme-coated plate is unsealed after opening, the strip should be stored in a sealed bag.
2. Crystals may be precipitated in the concentrated washing liquid, which can be heated and dissolved in a water bath during dilution, and the results will not be affected during washing.
3. The sampler should be used at each step of sample addition, and the accuracy should be regularly checked to avoid test errors. It is best to control the sampling time within 5 minutes. If there are many specimens, it is recommended to use a volley gun to add samples.
4. Please make a standard curve at the same time of each measurement, it is best to make a double hole. If the content of the test substance in the specimen is too high (the OD value of the sample is greater than the OD value of the first well of the standard well), please dilute it with a certain multiple (n times) of the sample diluent before measuring
When calculating, please multiply the total dilution factor (× n × 5).
5. The sealing film is limited to one-time use to avoid cross-contamination.
6. Please keep the substrate away from light.
7. The determination of the test results must be based on the reading of the microplate reader.
8. All samples, washing liquids and various wastes should be treated as infectious agents.
9. The components of different batches of this reagent shall not be mixed.
10. If there is any difference with the English manual, the English manual shall prevail.
examination range:
5 pmol/L -100pmol / L
specification:
48 servings / box storage conditions and expiration date
1. Kit storage :; 2-8 ℃.
2. Validity: 6 months
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